[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 分析近10年国内外髋部骨折术后康复领域的现状、研究热点及发展趋势,为相关领域研究提供借鉴和参考。 方法 以中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Medline和Web of Science核心数据库为数据来源,检索近10年发表的髋部骨折术后康复相关的研究文献,运用VOS viewer和CiteSpace 5.8.R1软件绘制知识图谱,包括发文趋势、期刊分布、关键词共现和聚类、时区图、突现词分析。 结果 共检索得到3631篇文献,国内外发文量呈整体增长趋势,较有影响力的期刊为《BMC Geriatrics》和《Osteoporosis International》,研究热点主要集中在促进健康教育、实施心理干预、预防术后并发症及提高生活能力等方面,深化理论研究、跨学科新技术的融合将成为未来发展趋势。 结论 国内髋部骨折术后康复领域研究不断深化,但与国外仍存在差距;建议研究者借鉴国外研究,加强学科间合作,进一步探索和完善理论,构建更加科学和本土化的康复模式。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To analyze the current status,research hotspots and future trends in the field of postoperative rehabilitation of hip fracture in the past 10 years,and to provide reference for the research in related fields. Methods The literature related to postoperative rehabilitation of hip fracture were searched in the databases of CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,PubMed,Medline,Web of Science from 2012 to 2021.VOS viewer and CiteSpace5.8.R1 software were used to analyze the trend of publications,journals,key words co-occurrence,clustering,time zone chart and bursts using standard bibliometric indicators. Results A total of 3,631 publications were retrieved,the number of documents issued in postoperative rehabilitation of hip fracture at home and abroad showed an overall growth trend.The most influential journals are BMC Geriatrics and Osteoporosis International.Research hotpots mainly focused on promoting health education,implementing psychological interventions,preventing post-operative complications and improving life skills.The deepening of theoretical research and the integration of new interdisciplinary technologies will be developed in the future. Conclusions In recent years,research in the field of postoperative rehabilitation of hip fractures in China has been deepening,but there is still a gap compared with foreign countries.It is recommended that researchers focus on foreign research and strengthen interdisciplinary cooperation to further explore and refine theories,build a more scientific and localised rehabilitation model.
[中图分类号]
R47
[基金项目]
湖南省自然科学基金(2021JJ30586);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX 20210964)