目的 基于数据挖掘技术，探索灸法干预盆腔炎性疾病后遗症（sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease,SPID）的常用腧穴及其配伍规律。方法 检索Embase、PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库有关灸法干预SPID的文献。采用Excel 2019统计腧穴频次、归经、部位等，利用SPSS Modeler 18.0、SPSS 26.0进行关联规则分析、聚类分析，探索灸法干预SPID的选穴规律。结果 共纳入文献295篇，常见证型为寒湿凝滞型和气滞血瘀型；常用腧穴依次为关元、子宫、三阴交等；经脉以任脉和足太阳膀胱经为主；腧穴多分布在腹部和背部；子宫-关元、三阴交-关元、气海-关元是常用腧穴配伍组合，共形成8个聚类群。结论 数据挖掘可有效分析灸法干预SPID的常见证型、常用腧穴及腧穴配伍规律，为临床护理人员选穴提供可靠依据。

Objective To explore the commonly used acupoints and their compatibility rules for moxibustion intervention in the sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease (SPID) based on data mining technology.Methods Retrieve literature on moxibustion intervention for SPID from Embase,PubMed,Web of Science,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP and the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database.Using Excel 2019,the frequency,meridian distribution,and location of acupoints were statistically analyzed.SPSS Modeler 18.0 and SPSS 26.0 were used for association rule analysis and cluster analysis to explore the selection rules of acupuncture intervention in SPID.Results A total of 295 articles were included,with common syndrome types being cold dampness stagnation type and qi stagnation blood stasis type；the commonly used acupoints are Guan Yuan,Zi Gong,San Yin Jiao,etc；the main meridians are Ren meridian and Foot Sun Bladder meridian；acupoints are mostly distributed in the abdomen and back；Zi Gong-Guan Yuan,San Yin Jiao-Guan Yuan,and Qi Hai-Guan Yuan are commonly used acupoint combinations，forming a total of 8 clusters.Conclusions Data mining can effectively analyze the common syndrome types,commonly used acupoints,and acupoint compatibility rules of moxibustion intervention in the SPID,providing reliable basis for clinical nursing staff to choose acupoints.

R47

广西研究生教育创新计划项目（YCSW2023377）