[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 总结国内外乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿患者报告结局的特异性评估工具,分析工具的内容及特征,为工具的选择及开发提供参考。 方法 采用范围综述的研究方法和步骤,以PRISMA-ScR报告清单为指导,全面检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase、OpenGrey、万方、维普和中国知网数据库。提取工具的基本特征(工具名称、构建基础、构建方法、维度内容、信效度及工具特点等)。 结果 共纳入26篇文献,含15种工具,可分为5大类即症状体验、生活质量、疾病感知、自护能力和患者纺织品装备满意度。 结论 乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿患者报告结局特异性评估工具正处于起步阶段,部分工具仍需进一步研究与验证,临床选择工具时需从多维考虑,工具的开发应遵照相关标准,提高工具的准确性。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To summarize specific assessment tools for reporting outcomes in patients with breast cancer-associated lymphedema(BCRL) at home and abroad,and analyze the content and characteristics,so as to provide reference for the selection and development of such tools.Methods The research methods and steps of the scoping review were used to search PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,Embase,OpenGrey,Wanfang,Wip,and CNKI comprehensively with the PRISMA-ScR reporting inventory as the guide.The basic features of the tools were extracted (name of the tool,basis of construction,method of construction,content in different dimensions ,reliability and validity,features of tools,etc.).Results A total of 26 papers were included,containing 15 specific assessment tools,which were grouped into 5 categories (symptoms experience,quality of life,illness perception,self-care ability,and patients’ satisfaction with textile equipment).Conclusions Tools for specific assessment of patient reported outcomes in breast cancer-related lymphedema are in their infancy,and some still need further research and validation.Multidimensional considerations should be paid to the choice of assessment tools in clinical medicine,and the development of them should follow standards to improve the accuracy.
[中图分类号]
R473.73
[基金项目]
海南省卫生健康行业科研项目(22A200185);海南省重点研发项目(ZDYF2022SHFZ102)