[关键词]
[摘要]
欧洲重症医学会(EuropeanSocietyofIntensiveCareMedicine,ESICM)于2024年发布了?重症监护病房的临终关怀和姑息治疗指南?,从国家差异、共同决策、姑息治疗整合等7个领域剖析成人危重患者的临终关怀和姑息治疗的关键要素,并形成8条循证建议和19条专家意见.本文探讨指南对优化临终护理质量、提升多学科协作效率等的临床意义,并提出本土化实践建议.
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) released the “Guidelines on End-of-life Care and Palliative Care in the Intensive Care Unit” in 2024,which analyzed the key elements of end-of-life (EOL) care and palliative care for critically ill adult patients from 7 major areas,including national differences,shared decision-making,and the integration of palliative care,with 8 evidence-based recommendations and 19 expert opinions formed.This article explores the clinical significance of the guidelines in optimizing the quality of end-of-life care and enhancing the efficiency of multidisciplinary collaboration,and proposes suggestions for localized practice.
[中图分类号]
R473
[基金项目]
教育部人文社科规划基金项目(23YJA840013); 四川省老年学学会项目(24SCLN004);四川省医疗卫生与健康促进会科研项目(KY2023SJ0100);四川省医学会医学科研课题(S22035);成都市卫健委课题(2023334)