目的 评价并总结非侵入性脑机接口干预脑卒中患者上肢功能的相关证据,为临床循证实践提供参考。方法 按"6S"模型系统检索国内外数据库关于非侵入性脑机接口干预脑卒中患者上肢功能的文献,经质量评价后提取和汇总证据内容。结果 共纳入19篇文献,包括1篇指南、4篇共识、14篇系统评价,围绕基础评估、临床功能评估、神经功能评估、干预人员、干预方案、效果评价和随访管理7个方面总结出29条证据。结论 以循证为基础总结的非侵入性脑机接口干预脑卒中患者上肢功能的最佳证据可为医护人员的临床实践提供循证依据。

Objective To evaluate and summarize the available evidence regarding non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) intervention for upper limb function rehabilitation in stroke patients, so as to provide references for clinical evidence-based practice.Methods Literature concerning non-invasive BCI intervention for upper limb function in stroke patients was systematically retrieved from domestic and international databases following the 6S model.Evidence was extracted and synthesized after methodological quality appraisal.Results A total of 19 publications were included, consisting of 1 guideline, 4 consensus statements and 14 systematic reviews.Twenty-nine pieces of evidence were summarized covering 7 domains: baseline assessment, clinical and neurological function assessment, intervention providers, intervention protocol, outcome evaluation, and follow-up management.Conclusions This evidence summary of non-invasive BCI for upper limb function in stroke patients established on evidence-based principles can offer evidence-based support for clinical practice among medical and nursing staff.

R473.74

山东大学横向课题(6010126042)